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The evidence against “conversion therapy”: Insights from psychological research

April 14, 2026

What is “conversion therapy?”

“Conversion therapy” refers to attempts to change a person’s sexual orientation, gender identity, or related behaviors. Sometimes called “reparative” or “reorientation” therapy, these practices stem from the scientifically discredited belief that being LGBTQ+ is a mental illness that should be cured.

APA uses the terms “sexual orientation change efforts” (SOCE) and “gender identity change efforts” (GICE). These practices are not evidence-based therapy.

Read more here.